補提折舊的分錄為何是借方費用增加,、貸方PPE減少?
問題來源:
4.3 Repayment of grants (★)
? In some cases, grants may be need to be repaid if the conditions of the grant are breached 補助條件被違反
? A government grant that becomes repayable shall be accounted for as a change in accounting estimate
? If the repayment is probable, a provision 預計負債 should be made
? 具體會計處理有一點難度,,且考頻不高,,選擇性掌握:
① If the deferred income method for capital grants has been used, then the remaining grant would be repaid to the government. Any amounts released to the P/L may also need to be reversed 反沖, depending on the level of repayment.
② If the netting-off method for capital grants has been used, repayment of a grant related to an asset shall be recognised by increasing the carrying amount of the asset by the amount repayable. The cumulative additional depreciation that would have been recognised in profit or loss to date in the absence of the grant shall be recognised immediately in profit or loss.
Double entry:

遲老師
2023-01-01 06:39:21 1315人瀏覽
這里貸方應該是PPE,,因為累計折舊的影響使得PPE數額下降,,因此應該記為貸方,,借方因為有折舊費用,,因此費用增加應該記為借方
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