盈利能力是什么_2024年ACCA考試APM知識(shí)點(diǎn)
浪花,,從不伴隨躲在避風(fēng)港的小表演,,而始終追趕著拼搏向前的巨輪,。acca考試科目多,,需要的備考周期長(zhǎng)。同學(xué)們?cè)趥淇计陂g需要制定能夠落地的備考計(jì)劃,,認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí),。今天整理了APM科目Profitability(盈利能力)相關(guān)知識(shí)點(diǎn),,詳見(jiàn)正文,。
【內(nèi)容導(dǎo)航】
Profitability-盈利能力
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】
Profitability-盈利能力
Profitability-盈利能力
? A private company ought to be profitable, and the checks on profitability are:
① Whether the company has made a profit or a loss on its ordinary activities?
② By how much this year's profit or loss is bigger or smaller than last year's profit or loss?
? Profit margins
① Gross profit margin = Gross profit / Revenue.
? GPM is influenced by the level of direct costs, and the selling price of products or services.
? A falling gross profit margin suggests that an organisation has not been able to pass on input price rises to customers. (the bargaining power of customers)
? If an organisation has a lower gross profit margin than a similar business, this could suggest:
a) Problems in controlling input costs. (the bargaining power of suppliers)
b) An organisation is selling its product at a lower price than its competitors.
② Operating profit margin = PBIT / Revenue.
? OPM is an important performance metric for organisations which have limited opportunities for revenue growth. (at mature stage of their life cycle)
? OPM provides a useful indicator for measuring how efficiently and effectively management are controlling the costs.
立志高遠(yuǎn),腳踏實(shí)地,;刻苦鉆研,,勤學(xué)苦思;穩(wěn)定心態(tài),,不餒不棄,;全力以赴,奪取勝利,。以上就是為大家整理的APM科目考試知識(shí)點(diǎn)了,,2024年9月acca考試在即,請(qǐng)大家認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇肌?/span>
注:以上來(lái)自23年基礎(chǔ)精講班-Joyce老師第30講
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